Flutter - How to make a column screen scrollable

September 2024 ยท 3 minute read

I'm building a flutter app with a Login Screen. On focus on the text field(s), the screen is overflowed and i cannot scroll. I've tried using a ListView.builder, but that just gives a renderBox error, and the regular ListView doesn't work

Screen Screen on Text Input

The widget structure is like this

-scafold - body - container - column - form - column - textInput - textInput - container - container - row - raisedButton 

Thank You in advance !!

2

6 Answers

The ListView solution should work, but at the time of writing, it suffers from the crash listed here. Another way to achieve the same thing without this crash is to use a SingleChildScrollView:

return new Container( child: new SingleChildScrollView( child: new Column( children: <Widget>[ _showChild1(), _showChild2(), ... _showChildN() ] ) ) ); 
3

try this Code: Its Using ListView

 class Home extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { // TODO: implement build return Scaffold( body: Center( child: ListView( shrinkWrap: true, padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0), children: <Widget>[ Center( child: Card( elevation: 8.0, child: Container( padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0), child: Column( children: <Widget>[ TextField( decoration: InputDecoration( prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.person), labelText: "Username or Email", ), ), SizedBox( height: 15.0, ), TextField( decoration: InputDecoration( prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.lock), labelText: "Password", ), ), SizedBox( height: 15.0, ), Material( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30.0), //elevation: 5.0, child: MaterialButton( onPressed: () => {}, minWidth: 150.0, height: 50.0, color: Color(0xFF179CDF), child: Text( "LOGIN", style: TextStyle( fontSize: 16.0, color: Colors.white, ), ), ), ) ], ), ), ), ), SizedBox( height: 25.0, ), Row( children: <Widget>[ Expanded(child: Text("Don't Have a Account?")), Text("Sign Up", style: TextStyle( color: Colors.blue, )), ], ), ], ), ), bottomNavigationBar: Padding( padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0), child: Row( mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: <Widget>[ Expanded( child: RaisedButton( padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0), onPressed: () {}, color: Colors.white, shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular( 32.0, ), side: BorderSide(color: Color(0xFF179CDF))), child: Text( "SKIP SIGN UP FOR NOW", style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0, color: Color(0xFF179CDF)), ), )), ], ), ), ); } } 
1

There are two easy ways of doing it.

  • Wrap your Column in a SingleChildScrollView

    SingleChildScrollView( child: Column( children: [ Text('First'), //... other children Text('Last'), ], ), ) 
  • Use ListView instead of Column.

    ListView( children: [ Text('First'), //... other children Text('Last'), ], ) 

    This approach is simple to use, but you lose features like crossAxisAlignment and other benefits provided by Column, in that case, you can wrap your children widget inside Align and set alignment property.

  • Now you may have nested children which are further scrollable, in that case, you need to provide a fixed height to your children, you may use SizedBox for that, that's it.

    For example:

    ListView( children: [ Text('First'), SizedBox( height: 100, child: ListView(...), // nested ScrollView ), Text('Last'), ], ) 
    5

    We can use the Expanded widget. It will add scrolling.

    return new Expanded( child: new SingleChildScrollView( child: new Column( children: <Widget>[ _showChild1(), _showChild2(), ... _showChildN() ] ) ) ); 
    1

    If you have nested columns, go with the solution using

    Expanded -> SingleChildScrollView -> Column 

    Here is the solution:

    OnboardingScaffold( body: Column( mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [ Expanded( child: Center( child: SingleChildScrollView( physics: const BouncingScrollPhysics(), child: Column( mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [ ..., ... ], ), ), ), ) ], ), ); 

    Wrap your column in SingleChildScrollView and then wrap SingleChildScrollView in a Center widget to center the widgets in the column.

    Center( child: SingleChildScrollView( child: Column( children: [ Text('First'), //... other children Text('Last'), ], ), ) 

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